New Step by Step Map For metafora
New Step by Step Map For metafora
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Konceptualne metafore lahko razvrstimo glede na kognitivno funkcijo v strukturne, ontološke in orientacijske.
La achievedáfora establece una relación entre el modo de volar de las aves y el alineamiento de las cuentas del rosario.
Según la estructura y la manera en que se presentan los distintos elementos, existen distintos tipos de metáforas:
je stavek, ki ni nujno vzet iz književnosti, saj ga lahko slišimo precej pogosto. Podobnih primerov te tako imenovane »konceptualne metafore« je nič koliko. Lakoff pokaže, kako pojmujemo ljubezen kot potovanje, v kateri sta ljubimca popotnika, ljubezenski odnos vozilo, skupni smotri so cilji potovanja, težave v odnosu pa ovira v potovanju.
By asserting that the whole world is really a phase, Shakespeare works by using details of comparison between the planet as well as a phase to Express an understanding concerning the mechanics of the entire world along with the habits with the people today within it.
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Baroque literary theorist Emanuele Tesauro defines the metaphor "quite possibly the most witty and acute, essentially the most Peculiar and great, quite possibly the most pleasant and beneficial, one of the most eloquent and fecund Component of the human intellect".
Aristotle writes in his get the job done the Rhetoric that metaphors make learning nice: "To understand quickly is of course pleasant to all folks, and words and phrases signify a little something, so whatever phrases make awareness in us would be the pleasantest."[24] When talking about Aristotle's Rhetoric, Jan Garret said "metaphor most delivers about Mastering; for when [Homer] phone calls aged age "stubble", he creates knowing and expertise in the genus, since each previous age and stubble are [species in the genus of] things that have dropped their bloom.
There is certainly, he indicates, anything divine in metaphor: the earth itself is God's poem[52] and metaphor is not only a literary or rhetorical figure but an analytic Device that will penetrate the mysteries of God and His development.[fifty three]
Lakoff and Johnson greatly contributed to establishing the importance of conceptual metaphor as a framework for considering in language, top scholars to investigate the original ways that writers applied novel metaphors and problem the basic frameworks of pondering in conceptual metaphors.
An extended metaphor, or conceit, sets up a principal topic with quite a few subsidiary topics or comparisons. In the above estimate from As You Like It, the whole world is 1st described as a phase after which the subsidiary subjects Adult men and women are even further described in a similar context.
Во претходниот пример, „светот" се споредува со сцена, опишувајќи ја со атрибутите на „сцената"; here „светот" е тенор, а „сцената" е возилото; „мажите и жените" се секундарниот тенор, а „играчите" се секундарно возило.
En 1517 el P. Bartolomé de las Casas tuvo mucha lástima de los indios que se extenuaban en los laboriosos infiernos de las minas de oro antillanas.
: son las que incluyen un adverbio de negación. Para formar una satisfiedáfora negativa se debe negar el término true y mencionar el término imaginario o al revés, siempre y cuando se establezca una relación para la persona que lee o escuche esta fulfilledáfora. Por ejemplo: No son dos diamantes, son sus ojos